Buriwese azi guhitamo ikirango kinini mugihe aguze moteri ya mazutu, ariko muri iki gihe, ukuri kw'ibicuruzwa bikuru bitanga isoko ku isoko biratangaje.Gusa hamwe n'amaso yaka umuriro urashobora kubona imashini nyayo!
Gimmick ihendutse "imashini" rwose "imashini"
Muri rusange, igiciro cyigice gifite umubano mwiza nuwagikoze.Igiciro cyabashoramari bato bo murugo nicyo gihenze cyane kuko bahura nigitutu kinini cyo kubaho kandi nta ngaruka ziranga.Bashobora gusa gutera akabariro kubiciro.
Bamwe mubakora inganda nto ndetse bashuka abakiriya mubitekerezo byumwuga, kurugero, ni moteri ya Shanghai Diesel.Ababigize umwuga bakunze kuvuga imigabane ya Shanghai Diesel, ariko abakora moteri benshi muri Shanghai nabo bafite ibirango byabo, bitiranya ibicuruzwa no gushuka abakiriya.Ni nako bimeze kuri Weichai.Abakora moteri benshi muri Weifang bifata nka Weichai, ariko imwe gusa nukuri.
Imashini itanga amashanyarazi azaba afite insinga nkeya z'umuringa, cyangwa moteri ya aluminiyumu yambaye umuringa kugirango irangize.Ibikoresho bikoresho, impapuro zicyuma, nibice byo gusudira bikozwe ubwabo.Inzira irakomeye kandi ireme ni ribi, ariko Stanford ikina inyuma.Amagambo nkaya kwigira ikirango kizwi kandi akurura ibitekerezo byabakoresha bafite igiciro gito.Nubwo intwari idasaba inkomoko, uratinyuka kugerageza igice kigurisha inyama zimbwa numutwe wintama?Igiciro cyijana cyasobanuwe neza hano!
Uzuza "imashini"
Bamwe mubakora inganda nto ni impimbano, ariko ntibatinyuka kuba abanyamurwango.Ikibi cyane nuko ababikora bamwe bavuguruye moteri ya kabiri, kubeshya abakiriya, no kubona inyungu zikabije.
Byongeye kandi, moteri ya mazutu yavuguruwe ifite moteri nshya ya generator no kugenzura abaminisitiri, kugirango abakoresha muri rusange badafite umwuga badashobora kumenya niba ari moteri nshya cyangwa iyashaje.Muri sisitemu yo kugenzura, imiyoboro yamashanyarazi, guhinduranya ikirere, hamwe na relay ikoreshwa bifite igihe gito cyo kubaho, imikorere idahagije yo kurinda, kandi gutsindwa kwamashanyarazi bibaho mugihe runaka.Abakora ibicuruzwa byiza cyane bakoresha Schneider cyangwa abb yamashanyarazi, ariko amashanyarazi yo murugo imbere nka Delixi na Chint nibyiza, ariko kandi bahura nibibazo bikomeye nko kuvugurura impimbano.
Irinde kuvuga kuri "mashini" nto "nini" nini "
(1) Itandukaniro riri hagati ya KVA na KW
Inganda ntoya ziva mumahugurwa zikoresha KVA nka KW gukabya ingufu no kuzigurisha kubakiriya.Mubyukuri, KVA ni imbaraga zigaragara kandi KW ni imbaraga zikora.Guhinduka hagati yabo ni 1KVA = 0.8KW.Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga muri rusange bikoresha KVA kugirango bigaragaze amashanyarazi, mugihe ibikoresho byamashanyarazi murugo bigaragazwa na KW, mugihe rero kubara ingufu, KVA igomba guhinduka muri KW 20%.
(2) Itandukaniro riri hagati yimbaraga nyamukuru nimbaraga zo guhagarara
Hatitawe ku isano iri hagati yimbaraga nyamukuru nimbaraga zo gusubira inyuma, havugwa "imbaraga" imwe gusa, kandi imbaraga zo kugarura zigurishwa kubakiriya nkimbaraga nyamukuru.Mubyukuri, imbaraga zo guhagarara = 1.1x imbaraga nyamukuru.Kandi, imbaraga zo guhagarara zishobora gukoreshwa gusa isaha 1 mumasaha 12 yo gukomeza gukora.
(3) Itandukaniro riri hagati ya moteri ya mazutu nimbaraga za genset
Inganda ntoya ziva mumahugurwa zizashyiraho ingufu za moteri ya mazutu kuba nini nkimbaraga za generator yashyizweho kugirango igabanye ibiciro.Mubyukuri, inganda ziteganya ko ingufu za moteri ya mazutu ≥ 110% ya generator yashyizeho ingufu kubera igihombo cya mashini.Ndetse icyarushijeho kuba kibi, bamwe bavuze nabi isosiyete isanzwe ya moteri ya mazutu nka kilowatt kubakoresha, bagakoresha moteri ya mazutu ifite imbaraga zitari munsi yimbaraga za generator yashizweho kugirango igene igice, bakunze kwita: igare rito rikururwa n'amafarasi, ndetse n'ubuzima bwa igice cyaragabanutse, kubungabunga ni kenshi, kandi amafaranga yo gukoresha ni menshi.
(4) Ntukavuge kuri moteri ya mazutu na generator, vuga gusa kubiciro
Tutibagiwe nicyiciro cya marike no kugenzura sisitemu ya moteri ya mazutu na moteri, tutibagiwe na serivise nyuma yo kugurisha, vuga gusa kubiciro nigihe cyo gutanga.Bamwe bakoresha kandi moteri idafite ingufu za moteri yabugenewe, nka moteri ya mazutu ya marine na moteri ya mazutu ya moteri ya moteri.Ibicuruzwa byanyuma byigice-ubwiza bwamashanyarazi (voltage na frequency) ntibishobora kwizerwa.Ibice biri hasi cyane kubiciro mubisanzwe bifite ibibazo, bizwi nka: kugura nabi gusa ntabwo ari bibi.
(5) Tutibagiwe nuburyo bwibikoresho bidasanzwe
Tutibagiwe nibikoresho bidasanzwe, nka hamwe cyangwa bidafite icecekesha, ikigega cya lisansi, umuyoboro wa peteroli, bateri yo mu cyiciro, ingano ya bateri ingana, bateri zingahe, nibindi. Mubyukuri, ibyo bikoresho nibyingenzi kandi byavuzwe mumasezerano yubuguzi.
Hitamo uruganda rwa OEM kandi wishimire ibice byanditseho
Isoko rya moteri ya mazutu rivanze, kandi amahugurwa yumuryango arakabije.Kubwibyo, kugura ibyuma bitanga amashanyarazi bigomba kujya mubukora umwuga kugirango babigishe inama, harimo iboneza ryibicuruzwa nigiciro, imishinga ya serivise nyuma yo kugurisha, nibindi. Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa buremewe.Imashini itanga amashanyarazi OEM igomba gutoranywa, kandi imashini ivuguruye cyangwa terefone ya kabiri igendanwa irabyanze.
Shandong Saimali, nka generator ya Cummins, generator ya Perkins, generator ya Deutz, generator ya Doosan, MAN, MTU, Weichai, Shangchai, Yuchai nibindi bicuruzwa bikomeye batangije uruganda rwa OEM.Amashanyarazi yakozwe afite ubwizerwe buhanitse kandi byoroshye kubungabunga.Umwanya muremure wo kwiruka hamwe nibindi byiza byoherezwa murugo no mumahanga, gutoneshwa nabakiriya bacu.Icyatsi kibisi gishya, isosiyete mpuzamahanga isanzwe, gusezera kumashini zavuguruwe cyangwa terefone zigendanwa, isosiyete ya Shandong supermaly ni iyo kwizerwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-20-2022